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Build U-Boot from source code

Toolchain installation for out of builds

To install the toolchain, follow the Debian Flexbuild Toolchain installation guide.

Build U-Boot out of tree

Obtain sources:

$ git clone https://github.com/varigit/uboot-imx -b lf_v2024.04_6.6.52-2.2.0_var01
$ cd uboot-imx

Configure compilation environment:

$ export ARCH=arm64
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-

Cleanup everything:

$ make mrproper

Select configuration:

$ make imx93_var_som_defconfig

Build U-Boot:

$ make -j$(nproc)

Build boot image

The final boot image contains multiple firmware files, as explained by NXP in IMX_LINUX_USERS_GUIDE.pdf (Search for "How to build imx-boot image by using imx-mkimage").

The following procedure builds the final image:

Create imx-boot-tools directory:

$ mkdir imx-boot-tools
$ cd imx-boot-tools

Download Sentinel firmware:

$ wget
$ chmod +x
$ ./
$ cp  .

Download DDR firmware:

$ wget https://www.nxp.com/lgfiles/NMG/MAD/YOCTO/firmware-imx-8.26-d4c33ab.bin
$ chmod +x firmware-imx-8.26-d4c33ab.bin
$ ./firmware-imx-8.26-d4c33ab.bin
$ cp firmware-imx-8.26-d4c33ab/firmware/ddr/synopsys/* .

Download and build ATF:

$ git clone https://github.com/varigit/imx-atf -b lf_v2.10_6.6.52-2.2.0_var01
$ cd imx-atf

$ unset LDFLAGS
$ make PLAT=imx93 bl31
$ cp build/imx93/release/bl31.bin ..
$ cd ..

Download and build imx-mkimage:

$ git clone https://github.com/nxp-imx/imx-mkimage -b lf-6.6.52_2.2.0
$ cd imx-mkimage
$ make soc=iMX93
$ cp iMX93/soc.mak mkimage_imx8 ..
$ cd ..

Copy U-Boot binaries:

$ cp ../tools/mkimage mkimage_uboot
$ cp ../u-boot.bin .
$ cp ../spl/u-boot-spl.bin ../arch/arm/dts/imx93-var-som-symphony.dtb .

Build boot image:

$ make -f soc.mak clean
$ make -f soc.mak  SOC=iMX93  dtbs="imx93-var-som-symphony.dtb"  MKIMG=./imx-mkimage/mkimage_imx8 PAD_IMAGE=./pad_image.sh  CC=gcc flash_singleboot
$ mv flash.bin imx-boot-sd.bin

Install the built U-Boot on an SD card

$ sudo dd if=imx-boot-sd.bin of=/dev/sdX bs=1K seek=3 conv=fsync
(Replace /dev/sdX with the correct device)

If you want to use our recovery SD card to flash the built U-Boot to NAND flash/eMMC, then copy it to the appropriate location in the SD card:

$ sudo cp flash.bin /media/rootfs/opt/images/Debian

And eject the SD card gracefully from host machine.

Note: If you manually upgrade an existing U-Boot, and you have an old environment saved, it is a good idea to reset your environment to the new default (see Environment handling commands)

Update your U-Boot out of Debian tree

$ cd uboot-imx
$ git pull